• Identify the Data to Back Up: The first step is to identify the data you need to back up. This may include documents, photos, videos, and other important files. 
• Choose a Backup Method: There are several methods for backing up data, including external hard drives, cloud storage, and network drives. You should select a method that is appropriate for your organization’s policies and requirements. 
• Schedule Regular Backups: It’s important to schedule regular backups to ensure that your data is always up to date. This could be daily, weekly, or monthly, depending on the amount of data you generate and the frequency of changes. 

• Copy Your Data: Once you have selected a backup method and schedule, it’s time to copy your data. This can be done by manually copying files to an external hard drive, setting up automatic backups to a cloud storage service, or using a backup software. 
• Store Your Backup Safely: It’s important to store your backup in a safe location to protect it from physical damage, theft, or other risks. If you are using an external hard drive, store it in a secure location like a safe or lockable cabinet. If you are using a cloud storage service, make sure it has appropriate security features. 
• Test Your Backup: Finally, it’s important to test your backup to ensure that it is working correctly. You can do this by restoring a small amount of data and checking that it is complete and accessible. 

• Choose an MFA Method: There are several methods of MFA, such as SMS codes, authenticator apps, or hardware tokens. Your organization may have a specific method they prefer or require you to use, so check with your IT department to determine the appropriate method. 

• Enable MFA: Once you have selected an MFA method, you need to enable it on your computer. This can usually be done through your organization’s security portal or by following the prompts that appear when you log in to your account. 
• Set up Your MFA: Depending on the MFA method you selected, you will need to set up your MFA. If you are using an authenticator app, for example, you will need to download the app and scan a QR code or enter a code provided by your organization to link the app to your account. 
• Verify Your Identity: Once you have set up your MFA, you will need to verify your identity to complete the process. This may involve entering a code from your authenticator app or receiving a text message with a verification code. 
• Use MFA to Access Your Account: Once you have set up MFA, you will need to use it every time you access your account. This typically involves entering a code from your MFA method or using biometric authentication like a fingerprint or facial recognition. 
• Set Up Back-Up Options: It’s important to set up backup options for MFA in case your primary method is not available. This could be a backup phone number for SMS codes or a backup authenticator app. 

• Check for Available Updates: The first step is to check for available updates on your computer. To do this, you can click on the Start button and search for “Windows Update” or “Check for updates” in the search bar. This will open the Windows Update window. 
• Select Updates: In the Windows Update window, click on the “Check for updates” button. The system will scan for available updates and display them on the screen. 
• Install Updates: Once the available updates are displayed, select the ones you want to install and click on the “Install updates” button. You can also choose to install updates automatically by clicking on the “Change settings” option and selecting the frequency at which you want your computer to check for updates. 
• Restart Your Computer: Once the updates have been installed, you may be prompted to restart your computer. If so, save any unsaved work and click on the “Restart now” button. 

• Check for Updates for Other Applications: After updating your Windows, you should also check for updates for other applications on your computer, such as your web browser or productivity software. Most applications have an automatic update feature, but you can also check for updates manually by going to the Help or Settings menu. 
• Repeat the Process Regularly: It’s important to repeat this process regularly to ensure that your computer is always up to date with the latest security features and bug fixes. You can set your computer to check for updates automatically, or you can manually check for updates once a week or so. 

A firewall is a software or hardware-based security system that monitors and controls incoming and outgoing network traffic based on a set of predetermined rules. It acts as a barrier between a trusted internal network, like your computer or network, and an untrusted external network, like the internet. 

The firewall helps to prevent unauthorized access to the network and protects against a variety of security threats, including viruses, malware, and unauthorized access to sensitive data. It does this by filtering network traffic and blocking anything that doesn’t match the predefined rules. 

Anti-virus software is a type of computer program that is designed to protect your computer or other devices from malicious software or malware, including viruses, spyware, trojans, and other types of malicious code. 

Anti-virus software typically works by scanning your computer’s files and programs for any signs of malicious code. It will then either quarantine or delete the file if it’s deemed to be a threat. 

Anti-virus software is an essential component of any computer security strategy, as it helps to protect your computer from a wide range of security threats and helps to keep your data safe and secure.